Topics:

Key Elements of a screen reader
Classes in reading fluency with a screen reader
Who can be helped by using a screen reader
Working with students with little or no computer skills
Testing and Evaluating Progress

Setting up a classroom/lab area
Eligibility and Copyright Laws
Scanning Books

 

Frequently Asked Questions

Working with Students with Little or No Computer Skills

So many of our students are hesitant and reluctant to use technology. What kind of strategies or experiences do you have in terms of training the students to learn the technology?

Yes, this is a barrier for many students. It is best to view this problem from two perspectives; a fear of technology and the loss that the technology represents.

Many older students have a fear of technology, especially computers. This is less so now than only a few years ago with many inexperienced computer users freely using Facebook and other communication technologies. Our work supports research that shows that computer skills are best learned when a person has a clear purpose for using the technology. So, our curriculum builds a strong purpose and motivation by developing an enjoyment of reading and a connectivity to others. With this new purpose, we have found learning to use technology becomes less of a problem, even for older students.

Our curriculum does not have a prerequisite of prior computer experience to begin learning to read fluently. At first, many students do not have the skills to open the application, start/stop the speech, change settings, or convert printed materials to text. We do this for them at first. Yes, this does encourage dependency. But, it is impossible for many students to immediately be independent readers. This develops in Stage 2, not Stage 1. In Stage 1 the student must develop the positive affect towards reading with a screen reader and the confidence that they can learn to read fluently.

Another problem for many students is that the technology represents the loss they feel due to an injury or acquired disability. It represents the loss of connectivity to their family and friends, loss of employment, loss of their future and dreams of success. It represents to them "giving up" on their capabilities and a recognition that they may never regain the abilities that they previously had. This is a difficult transition for someone and can take many years. The process does not progress logically, but emotionally and only when the person is ready. We will discuss this further in a future question.